List of Services that Comes within Indian Civil Services – The Indian Civil Services offer a wide range of roles in our country. The Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) conducts a public serving exam to select candidates for these services. Some of the top ranks include the Indian Administrative Service (IAS), Indian Police Service (IPS), Indian Foreign Service, Indian Revenue Service (IRS), and more. The UPSC carefully selects individuals for these services due to their importance and significance.
List of Services that Comes within Indian Civil Services
1. Indian Administrative Service
The Indian Administrative Service (IAS) is the first government service of India. It was established in 1946, replacing the Indian Colonial Service that was in effect from 1893 to 1946. The IAS is responsible for public administration in India. The Constitution mandates the hiring of an All India service with standardized pay scales and representatives who can be assigned to specific duties in the Union while allowing states to establish their own civil services.
2. Indian Police Service
The Indian Police Service (IPS) is one of the three All India Government Departments. It was formed in 1948, a year after India gained independence from Britain. The First Police Committee, formed on August 17, provided comprehensive guidance for the desired police structure in India, describing the police as a government service responsible for maintaining order, enforcing laws, and preventing and detecting crimes.
3. Indian Foreign Service
The Indian Foreign Service (IFS) traces its roots to British law, specifically the need to conduct business with “Foreign European powers.” In 1947, the UK government’s Diplomatic and Political Department became the new Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Commonwealth Relations. In 1948, the first batch of IFS officers was recruited under the Union Public Service Commission’s common scheme of civil service examination. The primary mode of intake into the IFS has been through this examination system.
4. Indian Revenue Service
The Indian Revenue Service (IRS) officers start as adjutants to the income tax in Group A. The Union Public Service Commission conducts the Civil Service Examination for recruitment at this rank. The IRS plays a vital role in Indian direct taxation, especially in the fields of income tax and wealth tax. IRS officers handle the direct tax laws and regulations for the Income Tax Department (ITD).
Conclusion
The UPSC Civil Services is highly esteemed and regarded as one of the most desirable services in the country. Every year, lakhs of applicants participate in the UPSC exam, but only a few hundred qualify for these prestigious services. In this article, we have provided a list of the top Group A services that applicants can aspire to join through the UPSC Civil Services Examination. These services are divided into Group A and Group B categories.
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